Various topics and Information Technology Research Ideas that have been emerged gradually and are considered as interesting and significant. In terms of future possibilities and latest research trends, we suggest numerous research plans and ideas that are based on several IT engineering domains:

1. Development of Low-latency Networks for Real-time Applications

• Research Idea: To assist realistic applications such as live streaming, actual time analytics, and virtual gaming, investigate the model and execution of low-latency networking framework and protocols.

2. Improving Data Privacy through Homomorphic Encryption

• Research Idea: In facilitating computation on encrypted data, the use of Homomorphic encryption methods has to be explored. This approach assures this based on confidentiality in big data analytics and cloud computing.

3. AI-based Predictive Maintenance in Manufacturing

• Research Idea: With the intention of minimizing functional expenses and enhancing effectiveness, create AI and machine learning frameworks that are capable of forecasting maintenance requirements and equipment faults in manufacturing environments.

4. Blockchain for Secure IoT Networks

• Research Idea: By concentrating on decentralized solutions for data morality and device authentication, analyze the benefits of blockchain mechanisms in improving confidentiality, faith, and safety in IoT networks.

5. Quantum Computing Algorithms for Cryptography

• Research Idea: In securing virtual interactions from possible quantum computing hazards, the advancement of quantum-resistant cryptographic methods must be investigated.

6. Wearable Health Monitoring Devices

• Research Idea: Track health indicators by modeling and assessing wearable devices that examine data and offer perceptions based on user fitness and wellness through the utilization of machine learning.

7. Smart City Technologies for Urban Management

• Research Idea: By considering various areas such as energy preservation, waste management, and congestion control, create combined smart city mechanisms that have an ability to enhance city management.

8. 5G Network Slicing for Customized Services

• Research Idea: In order to offer personalized network services for various applications, explore network slicing in 5G networks. It is important to assure resource allotment and optimal performance.

9. Cyber-Physical Systems Security

• Research Idea: For protecting critical framework, suggest solutions such as transportation systems, manufacturing amenities, and power grids by solving the safety issues of cyber-physical systems (CPS).

10. Deep Learning for Natural Language Processing (NLP)

• Research Idea: Specifically for enhancing preciseness and context interpretation, innovate NLP missions like voice recognition, machine translation, and sentiment analysis through the use of deep learning frameworks.

11. Energy-efficient Computing in Data Centers

• Research Idea: In data centers, minimize energy usage by suggesting creative techniques such as workload enhancement policies, server virtualization, and the improved cooling mechanisms.

12. Edge Computing for IoT Data Processing

• Research Idea: With the focus on minimizing latency and bandwidth utilization in edge computing systems that have the capacity to process IoT data at the edge of the network, investigate the methods and design.

13. Digital Twin Technologies for Industry 4.0

• Research Idea: For manufacturing work, create digital twin frameworks. In an online platform, this approach particularly facilitates various processes like simulation, investigation, and enhancement of production lines.

14. Ethical AI and Algorithmic Fairness

• Research Idea: Create moral AI frameworks that are capable of assuring accountability, reliability, and fairness in automatic decision-making processes. This can be achieved by exploring techniques and architectures.

15. Augmented Reality (AR) in Education

• Research Idea: In the development of communicative and exciting learning practices, the advantage of AR mechanisms has to be explored. Based on the student learning results and involvement, assess its effect.

How to Identify Research Gaps for Information Technology Research?

In the research work, identification of gaps in previous studies is considered as both an important and interesting process. It is crucial to carry out an extensive survey process to find any gaps. The following are well-formatted procedures that assist you to detect research gaps for Information Technology (IT) Research:

1. Conduct a Comprehensive Literature Review

• Start with a Broad Search: Based on the chosen topic, collect related literature by utilizing various databases such as ACM Digital Library, Google Scholar, IEEE Xplore, and ScienceDirect. Relevant to your research domain, use an integration of wordings and key-terms for effective search.
• Read Systematically: To interpret the important discoveries and a wide range of patterns in your specific domain, initiate with meta-analyses and survey articles. To know about the latest research trends and very particular perceptions, you should involve more into the currently published research articles.
• Use Citation Chains: For finding more supplementary research articles related to your topic, adhere to the citations from the most significant articles. In what way concepts and research plans have emerged periodically has to be analyzed through this process.

2. Analyze and Synthesize the Literature

• Identify Trends and Patterns: The methodologies, concepts and discoveries that are often repeated in the previous studies must be explored. It is important to concentrate on any modifications in mechanisms or objectives and the development of research periodically.
• Spot Contradictions and Controversies: Know that you can detect gaps in technical approach or expertise in some research regions where there is a discussion between researchers. You must focus on the literature in which the explanations and discoveries are in a contradictory state.
• Highlight Under-researched Areas: It is approachable to search for topics that are not yet investigated in an extensive manner but are considered as more crucial and beneficial in the domain. Mostly in the discussion phase, authors recommend potential research areas for further exploration.

3. Assess Methodological Limitations

• Review Methodologies: The research techniques that are employed in existing literature should be analyzed critically. It is necessary to think about whether there are novel mechanisms and tools that could be implemented or whether there is a possibility to acquire fresh perspectives from various methods.
• Consider the Scope: By considering a very particular geographical location, kind of mechanism, or population, various researches might have some constraints in the range. Always, there is a chance to uncover novel details through broadening the range of study.

4. Consult Experts and Peers

• Attend Conferences and Workshops: You could be aware of the unsolved queries or can obtain perceptions into the evolving patterns in the domain by interacting with the research group via seminars, workshops, and conferences.
• Seek Feedback: Converse with teammates, advisors, and other research experts by sharing your research plans and discoveries. From them, you can obtain queries or viewpoints that you have not yet examined.

5. Leverage Technological Advances

• Stay Updated on Technological Developments: Novel research possibilities could be expanded through the fast development of technology. In what way currently evolved creations facilitate novel research areas or might solve previous issues has to be studied.

6. Reflect on Practical Applications

• Consider Industry Needs: Generally, the educational-based research might not consider the realistic problems that are confronted by IT experts. Among business requirements and research discoveries, try to explore possible gaps.
• Societal Impact: Some research areas might be examined as underexplored, if there is a major chance for societal implications. In what way IT-based research can be dedicated to address any social issues has to be considered.

7. Documentation and Organization

• Keep Detailed Notes: By encompassing all the utilized databases, key-terms that are used for the searching process, and the outline of major discoveries, you should document the process of literature survey. It is crucial to mention the emerged queries and the repeated gaps in studies.
• Organize Findings: To arrange all the details that you have collected in the survey process, make use of any visuals like charts, tables, or mind maps. In finding gaps or trends, visual depictions will be very useful.